Environmental audit of water resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract

Object: To study the environmental audit of the water resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, due to the lack of sufficient completeness of information for monitoring and monitoring environmental and economic activities. In order to improve the system of environmental audit of water resources, we assume the need to introduce a model of an effective management tool for monitoring and supervising the implementation of state programs, budget funds allocated for the protection of water resources.
Methods: A system analysis, grouping method, normative method, method of environmental and economic assessment and comparative analysis, method of material balances, calculation-analytical method.Results: The key role of the environmental audit of water resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan is not sufficiently studied and consists in building a model of an effective tool for managing monitoring and adapting the methodology for monitoring environmental and economic activities to new economic realities.
Conclusions: A model of an effective management tool for monitoring and adapting the methodology for monitoring environmental and economic activities is developed. Economic trends due to modern challenges of the ecological and economic environment confirme the hypothesis of the authors that the relevance of the study of environmental audit of water resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan is imperfect to the changing economic realities. In environmental auditing, activities are a mechanism to systematically improve environmental monitoring and evaluation by improving the design and implementation of environmental programs. The main reasons why existing programs do not meet the needs of legislators, regulators and conservationists are identified. The proposed study and practical results can be applied by economic entities and public authorities in order to improve the quality of managerial decision-making in the environmental audit of water resources in the Republic of Kazakhstan.