Features of state support for the development of solar energy in the Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract

Object: The article covers the mechanisms of state support for the development of solar energy in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The authors of the article investigated financial and non-financial instruments of state support for the development of solar energy.
Methods: General scientific research methods, methods of statistical and comparative analysis.
Results: The article focuses on the research of scientists who identify common ways of using solar energy: ease of maintenance and low environmental impact. The authors of the article identified specific directions for the development of state support for solar energy.
Conclusions: The system of state support for the development of solar energy is regulated by financial and non-financial instruments at the legislative level. An analysis of the current state of solar energy development shows an annual increase in the amount of electric energy generated by solar power plants. To further improve solar energy, it is necessary to find the optimal place for the construction of solar power plants, which requires a balance of economy, society, environment and climate.