Migration during a pandemic: its social significance and impact on social processes in modern society

Authors

  • G.A. Raikhanova
  • N.B. Kuttybaeva
  • R.B. Zhaparova

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31489/2022ec1/248-255

Keywords:

pandemic, population, migration, economic factor, emigration, globalization, demography

Abstract

Object: Population migration is a complex socio-economic phenomenon, closely related to various aspects of economic and socio political life, the formation and manifestation of their changing trends, including changes in society in the context of pandemic migration.
Methods: The authors used a number of methods: system analysis, questionnaires, structural modeling, analysis and comparison using Smart PLS, a graphical method. Using these methods allows one to objectively perceive the important features of the modern concept of migration, tools and indicators of its transformation.
Findings: The results of the study were justified by the confirmation of the research hypothesis. Through the survey questions, the type of indicators of independent variables in the abbreviated version is shown. The coefficient of determination of independent and dependent variables (R) was 0.951. This means that population migration was affected by the pandemic.
Conclusions: The migration is a big problem that is directly related to the economic, social well-being of the country, and the cost of human capital. It is necessary to study the circumstances of this issue and look for ways to solve it. If we want to join the ranks of developed countries, we need to train qualified personnel and evaluate them.

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Published

2022-03-30

Issue

Section

ECONOMY